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History of OB

Up One Level 1914 to 1919 More 1914 to 1919 Aerial Photo

Prior to 1878, all of the Great South Beach (the proper legal name of Fire Island) from Fire Island Inlet to Long Cove (far east of Ocean Beach) was owned as one undivided tract by many owners. In 1878, a partition action resulted in the tract being divided among the various owners in proportion to their previous undivided interests. One tract became the property of Wilmot M. Smith, who died in 1906, and whose family in 1912 subdivided it under the name of Stay-a-While Beach Estates. This is the portion of Ocean Beach included by Ocean, Wilmot and Surf Roads.

A second tract was acquired by John A. Wilbur in 1908. He likewise subdivided his tract into approximately 1,000 lots and sold them off. He called the development Ocean Beach, and sold off all the lots within five years. Most of the purchasers were Brooklynites, who were lured to Bay Shore by the promise of a free sail boat ride across the Great South Bay to inspect the lots.

Mr. Wilbur was very proud of his creation and composed a slogan "Ocean Beach is where health and happiness go hand in hand." He had the slogan protected by a U.S. copyright, and it appeared on all letterheads and advertising. Later it was adopted by the Village and appears on the Village flag.

In 1921, the two tracts, Ocean Beach and Stay-a While Beach Estates, became the municipality of the Incorporated Village of Ocean Beach. In those days, the executive officer had the title of president of the corporation, which later was changed, by law, to mayor.

Even prior to 1921, Ocean Beach had installed a sewerage disposal system as a sewer district of the Town of Islip, which for many years was the only sewer system on Long Island east of Jamaica.

In the 1920's, the boardwalks became paved streets; and in the 1930's, we were improved with electricity and a municipal water system.

By statutory definition, we are a fourth class village. The old joke was "Why are we a fourth class village?", and the answer was "Because there is no fifth class." But fourth class or not, our village operates 365 days each year, as it has done throughout its 78 years of incorporation.

-The author, a prime figure in the history and government he describes, wishes his name withheld.
Source: Ocean Beach Bicentennial Handbook

Ocean Beach 1914 to 1919

 

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Revised: January 23, 2005

 

  J. Banck
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